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19th Sep 2023
Novus

How to Safeguard Your Business Premises through Access Control System

Access Control System is integral to our daily lives. From unlocking our smartphones using fingerprint recognition to swiping a key fob to enter a gym or apartment building, the access control system is ever-present. In essence, Access Control is a security mechanism that either permits or denies access to a particular location based on the person's identity, which can be established through various means like biometrics, passwords, key cards, and more. In this blog, we will delve into the world of Access Control System, understanding how it functions, exploring its core types, and evaluating the pros and cons of implementing it in your business.

How Access Control Works

Access Control encompasses a variety of security systems, all designed around the core concept of granting or denying access based on identity verification. At its core, Access Control systems enable users to unlock a door by verifying their identity. If you are authorized, the lock will open; if not, access will be denied. Access Control systems typically consist of several essential components:

  • Credential :This is what the user presents to gain access. It can be token-based, such as a key card or fingerprint, or knowledge-based, like a password or PIN.
  • User : The individual authorized to access the entry point or lock.
  • Reader : The part of the system that scans the user's credential to determine access or denial
  • Control panel : The central hub where the information scanned by the reader is processed to decide whether the user has permission to access the door.
  • Access Point : The location that the user is trying to enter, which can be a physical lock, and door. In practice, Access Control system works seamlessly. A user presents their credential to the reader, and the controller quickly assesses whether they have permission to access the entry point. This entire process unfolds within seconds, ensuring a smooth and secure entry or denial.

Benefits of Access Control System

Access Control system offers a plethora of benefits for businesses:

  • Limit External Access : Access Control significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized external breaches. In the event of a breach, it provides information on the location and timing of the breach.
  • Reduce Internal Threats : Access Control allows businesses to grant access selectively to staff members in various areas. This ensures that users only have access to the areas they need, minimizing security risks.
  • Control Access Time : Depending on the system, you can restrict access to specific time frames. For instance, access can be denied to individuals not on duty, giving you tight control over security.
  • Save Resources : Eliminating traditional lock and key systems saves time, money, and resources. Lost or misplaced keys become a thing of the past.

Challenges of Access Control

While Access Control system offers substantial benefits, they are not without challenges

  • Resistance to Change : Some individuals and businesses resist switching from traditional lock and key systems to Access Control due to the "if it isn’t broke, don't fix it" mindset. However, this reluctance poses security risks and operational inefficiencies.
  • Adoption and Training Time : Businesses may be hesitant to invest time and effort in training staff to use Access Control systems . Nonetheless, modern systems are user-friendly, with most users requiring minimal training.
  • Selecting the right System : Selecting the appropriate Access Control system for your business can be challenging. Factors like budget, user count, and existing security infrastructure should guide your decision. Seeking expert advice can simplify this process.
Conclusion

Access Control Systems are essential tools for enhancing security, streamlining access management, and reducing risks in businesses. While they come with challenges, the benefits of these systems far outweigh the drawbacks. Embracing Access Control can lead to a safer, more efficient, and more secure work environment.

Frequently Asked Questions
  • What is an Access Control System?

    An access control system is a security solution that verifies a person’s identity before granting entry to a restricted area. It replaces traditional lock-and-key setups with automated authorization using credentials such as cards, biometrics, mobile access, or PINs.

  • Why is an Access Control System important for businesses?

    It prevents unauthorized access, protects sensitive areas, and ensures only verified individuals can enter business premises, keeping employees and assets secure.

  • How does an Access Control System work?

    When a user presents a valid credential to a reader, the controller processes the request and unlocks the door if permission is authorized. Every access event is logged for tracking and security audits.

  • What are the main components of an Access Control System?

    Key components include credentials (ID), user database, access readers, control panels, electronic locks, and management software.

  • What are the major benefits of Access Control in workplaces?

    It limits unauthorized entry, reduces internal theft, helps enforce duty hours via time-based access permissions, and eliminates the risk of lost keys.

  • Can Access Control Systems integrate with other security systems?

    Yes. They can work with CCTV, alarms, visitor management, attendance software, and fire evacuation systems for unified security automation.

  • What are the types of Access Control Systems?

    Common options include standalone door systems for single entries, networked systems for large buildings, and cloud-based access for remote management.

  • Do Access Control Systems help track attendance?

    Yes. They automatically capture check-in/check-out times to improve attendance monitoring and HR accuracy.

  • Are Access Control Systems cost-effective?

    They reduce manpower dependency, eliminate physical key replacement and prevent unauthorized access incidents, delivering long-term operational savings.

  • What should businesses consider before installing Access Control?

    Security level, number of users, door and lock compatibility, integration requirements and budget must be evaluated before deployment.

  • What happens during a power failure?

    Backup power and fail-safe/fail-secure modes ensure either safe evacuation or continued security, based on the building’s safety requirement.

  • Are Access Control Systems easy to use for employees?

    Modern interfaces are intuitive and require minimal training, enabling fast adoption across all users.

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